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Quilt

Title:
APOTHEOSIS OF B FRANKLIN & G WASHINGTON
Object Name:
Quilt
Object ID:
1990.004.02
Creator:
Green, Valentine (1739-1813) -- Engraver; Trumbull, John (1756-1843) -- Artist
Place of Origin:
Manchester, England
Date:
1780-1790
Description:
Quilt. Wholecloth bedcover or blanket. Originally from the house of Dorothy Hyde, Gilmanton Iron Works, NH. Wholecloth tribute toile; linen warp, cotton weft copper plate monochrome printed red on white. Pattern titled "American Independence" or "Apotheosis of Benjamin Franklin & George Washington", after mezzotint by Valentine Green (1739-1813) and portrait by John Trumbull (1756-1843), printed with 36" repeat. Scene: George Washington standing, one leg bent in a chariot drawn by two leopards, woman in classical dress and feathered headdress seated behind him, soldiers behind chariot under American and French flags; there are two heralds (only one identifiable, fabric cut off) dressed in American Indian inspired clothing playing trumpets; first banner striped, second "Don't Tread on Me". Second part of the scene depicts Benjamin Franklin walking, wearing a waistcoat, breeches, a banyan, and a fur cap (garments worn exclusively in the privacy of the home); in his right hand he holds one end of a scroll titled "Where liberty dwells, there is my country" above his head, the other end in the left hand of the Goddess Liberty. The couple being led by Athena in a cloud holding a 13-star shield toward a stairway leading to "The Temple of Fame". Two cherubs holding a shield with a map of the United States stand on the bottom steps; the Goddess Fama or Pheme plays a trumpet while hovering in a cloud at the entrance of the Temple. A beaver watching a heron eat is depicted on the top right of the scene. Completely handstitched. Pieced construction; front of eight rectangular toile fragments (patterns not matched), backing of four white cotton panels, two vertical (right and left), two 7" long horizontal strips (top and bottom). Quilted with a Sashiko (Japanese embroidery) inspired 4"x 6" shell or wave pattern in white cotton thread. Edges finished with the toile side pressed to the back 0.5" and whipstitched to the backing.
Material:
Textile
Linen
Cotton
Dimensions:
W-56 L-76 inches
Provenance:
From house of Dorothy Hyde, Gilmanton Iron Works, NH. Purchased by Grace Casey c. 1955.
Credit Line:
New Hampshire Historical Society Purchase, in Memory of Katherine Pike Foster, through a gift from Mr. and Mrs. Roger F. Woodman
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